Beauty Consumer Research in India: How to Survey Makeup, Skincare and Haircare Users
How to survey makeup, skincare and haircare users in India: category screener, KPIs, quotas, YouGov and Kantar facts, cost example and what to ask a panel.
In shortYes, you can survey makeup users in India. Screen for recent category use (past 3 or 6 months), the product types they bought and where they bought them, then set quotas by city and age. Hercules Works can point a study at members by city, tier, gender, age and NCCS, with a screener inside the survey. Ask any panel for a feasibility count for your exact audience.
Contents
- Start With a Category Definition, Not a Brand List
- Decide Who Counts as a User
- How a Study Reaches This Audience
- A Seven-Question Category Screener
- Question Bank and KPIs for Beauty
- India Facts You Can Quote, With Their Limits
- Worked Example: Sample Size, Incidence and Cost
- What a Survey Cannot Do: Shade and Texture Trials
- What to Ask Any Panel Provider
- Running This Study on Hercules
- Frequently asked questions
- Sources and further reading
- Related guides
Start With a Category Definition, Not a Brand List
"Makeup users" can mean a woman who wears kajal every day or a man who bought a lip balm once. Decide who counts before you write a question. Then confirm it inside the survey, because no panel field says "uses lipstick".
This guide gives you a seven-question category screener, the KPIs a beauty study should name, two published India sources you can quote, a worked sample-size and cost example, and a checklist to put to any panel provider.
Decide Who Counts as a User
Pick one rule per study and print it in the questionnaire header. Three common rules:
| Audience | Rule | Use it for |
|---|---|---|
| Recent user | Bought or used the category in the past 3 months | Brand funnel, usage, channel |
| Broader user | Used it in the past 6 months | Low-frequency items such as nail colour or fragrance |
| Regular user | Uses it at least a few times a month | Repeat purchase and loyalty questions |
Keep makeup, skincare and haircare as separate studies or separate quota cells. Their buyers, shops and decision speed differ. For a women-only read on shopping and decisions, see women consumer research in India.
How a Study Reaches This Audience
Point the study at the city, age and gender you need, then let a screener confirm category use. No beauty category or brand field is documented, so ask which behavioural segments exist and always screen. See how audience targeting works and the any-audience guide.
A Seven-Question Category Screener
| # | Question | Options | Rule |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In the past 3 months, which of these did you buy for yourself? | Makeup; skincare; haircare; fragrance; none of these | Must pick your category; "none" screens out |
| 2 | Which makeup types did you use in the past 3 months? | Face (foundation, compact); eyes (kajal, mascara); lips; nails; none | At least one type from your product list |
| 3 | How often do you wear makeup? | Daily; a few times a week; a few times a month; special occasions only; never | Keep the first three for regular users |
| 4 | Where did you buy your last makeup product? | Marketplace app; brand's own website or app; brand store or beauty chain; chemist; kirana or general store; salon | Use for channel quotas |
| 5 | Which of these brands have you used in the past 6 months? | Your list of brands, plus "other" and "none" | Quota for users of a brand such as Lakme; screen out if the study needs users only |
| 6 | Who decides what you buy? | I decide; I decide with family; someone else buys for me | Screen out "someone else" |
| 7 | Do you work in, or have you worked in, any of these? | Beauty or cosmetics; advertising; market research; none | Any except "none" screens out |
Place the screener first, show the category list in random order, and do not reveal the qualifying answer. Brand names appear only as answer options.
Question Bank and KPIs for Beauty
| KPI | Question to ask | Report as |
|---|---|---|
| Brand funnel | Aware, considered, bought in 3 months, bought most often | Share at each step and the drop between steps |
| Shade and finish preference | Which finish do you choose (matte, dewy, natural)? Which shade family do you use? | Share by finish; self-reported shade by city |
| Repeat purchase | Did you buy the same brand again the last time? How many times in 6 months? | Repeat rate among buyers |
| Review and influencer influence | Which sources did you use before a new product (reviews, creators, friends and family, shop staff)? | Share naming each source; the one that changed the choice |
| Channel | Where did you buy last time, and where do you plan to next? | Channel mix and planned shift |
| Switching | Which brand did you use before, and why did you change? | Switching table by reason |
Ask the shade question as what people say they use. A survey cannot check whether a shade matches skin. Chart the funnel by quota cell, not only for the total.
India Facts You Can Quote, With Their Limits
YouGov, makeup-wearers. YouGov's Profiles sample of 9,498 urban Indians who wear makeup, interviewed online from August 2020 to August 2021, found 41% had shopped for beauty and cosmetic products online in the past month, and 43% lived in a Tier 1 city. Of these makeup-wearers, 65% said recommendations in articles or product reviews drive their trial of new cosmetics, and 42% said friends and family do (YouGov, 28 September 2021). The base is urban and the data is older, so use it as a hypothesis, not a benchmark.
Kantar, cosmetics panel. On 4 December 2023 Kantar launched a cosmetics panel in India, tracking purchases by more than 3,000 women aged 18-44 in NCCS A and B. It reported that in its first phase, 40% of cosmetics shoppers bought online but only 7% bought exclusively online, and that the ability to try before buying remained important to most shoppers (Kantar press release). It also said 70% of lipsticks bought were the traditional bullet format.
Both sources point the same way for a survey designer: channels are mixed, reviews matter, and trying the product still matters. Ask about each channel separately, since marketplaces, brand stores and kirana shops answer different jobs.
Worked Example: Sample Size, Incidence and Cost
Illustrative only. Say you want 400 recent makeup users in four cells of 100: ages 18-24 and 24-35, in Tier 1 cities and in other cities.
| Assumed incidence | Completes needed | People screened |
|---|---|---|
| 40% (any recent makeup use) | 400 | 400 ÷ 0.40 = 1,000 |
| 10% (users of one named brand) | 400 | 400 ÷ 0.10 = 4,000 |
Incidence is explained in the any-audience guide; these figures are placeholders, not our panel's rates. At 100 per cell, a share near 50% has a margin of error of about 9.8 points (1.96 × √(0.25 ÷ 100)). The total of 400 gives about 4.9 points. Compare cells only when the gap is clearly larger than that.
What a Survey Cannot Do: Shade and Texture Trials
A survey asks people what they think. It does not put a lipstick on their lips. A physical shade or texture test needs a venue or sampling programme outside our platform. Our survey can test images, names, packs and claims only. For testing claims and concepts by survey, see product testing surveys in India. For a pack or logo test that needs only images, see the skincare brand blind test.
What to Ask Any Panel Provider
Generic questions on verification, duplicates, billing and languages are in the any-audience guide. For beauty, also ask:
- What is your feasibility count for my category and age band in my cities, and for one named brand?
- Is category use confirmed by a screener, and can I add product-type and channel questions?
- Do you reach kirana and offline buyers, or smartphone users only?
- If I need shade or texture trials, which of them can you not support?
Running This Study on Hercules
This category screener and four-cell study suits an online survey of smartphone-using Indians; at list price it costs:
| Step | Plan | Responses | Price per response | Cost |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Test the screener | Free | 30 | ₹0 | ₹0 |
| Small pilot | Plus | 100 | ₹150 | ₹15,000 |
| Main study | Pro | 400 | ₹120 | ₹48,000 |
Panel facts, verification and the subset caveat are on panel methodology; plan prices are on pricing. Screened-out respondents do not count towards a response bundle.
Frequently asked questions
How do I survey makeup users in India?
Point the study at the right city, age and gender, then use a screener to confirm recent use (past 3 or 6 months) and product types. Set quotas by city and age, and ask a provider for a feasibility count first.
Can I survey users of a brand such as Lakme?
Yes, through a screener question that lists brands used in the past 6 months. No "uses brand X" field is documented, so incidence for one brand can be low. Ask for a feasibility count before you commit.
What KPIs should a beauty brand survey include?
A brand funnel, shade and finish preferences, repeat purchase, the influence of reviews and creators, channel mix and switching reasons.
Does a survey replace shade or texture testing?
No. People need the product in hand to judge shade, texture and fragrance. Those need a venue or sampling programme outside our platform.
How many people should I survey?
Plan from the cells you will compare. About 100 per cell gives roughly a 9.8 point margin of error at a 50% share, so size each cell for the difference you need to see.
How much does a makeup user survey cost?
On our list pricing, 400 completed responses on Pro cost ₹48,000. Screened-out respondents do not count towards a bundle, but low incidence means more people must see the screener.
Sources and further reading
- Telecom Subscriptions Reports (monthly) — Telecom Regulatory Authority of India
- SuperJ panel methodology — how the respondents behind Hercules Works studies are verified
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